Introduction
To turn raw materials into a finished product, there are a number of complex processes that involve people and their skill, equipment and their efficiency, and complex activities. The most knowledgeable engineers may initially stumble while speaking about the various manufacturing processes. So we decided that creating a guide to explain the six different types of manufacturing processes might be a good idea. The most prevalent sub-sectors in the manufacturing sector are those that manufacture food, textiles, electronics, wood, and chemicals. Each one uses a unique set of procedures and steps to produce the finished goods.
Categories of Manufacturing
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Some of the types are-
1. Discrete Manufacturing
Discrete manufacturing treats products as distinct objects. Therefore, there are more changes to the steps than on a production line that runs continuously. This is advantageous for producers of a variety of goods, sometimes with variations in size or appearance. This approach might be used by automakers. There may or may not be significant differences between the various items. However, the lengthier it takes to set up the production line each time, the more changes there are. However, there are many different setups and frequent switchovers in this process type, making it extremely diverse. This is because of elements related to how similar or distinct in design the products now in production are.
2. Repetitive Manufacturing
A manufacturer commits to a production rate by repeating production using process types like repetitive manufacturing. Repetitive processing entails specialised production lines that continuously produce the same or comparable goods throughout the year. The operation speeds can be adjusted or decreased to meet client expectations or requirements since it requires little setup or little changeover. Repetitive manufacturing produces things by carrying out repeated procedures, as the name implies. For reliable, high-volume production with little variations, this is ideal. If necessary, the production line can operate practically continuously. However, one drawback is that, unlike manufacturing processes with more variation, if there is a problem with any part of the production, it will affect all other areas and all items.
3. Batch Manufacturing
In batch manufacturing, items are handled collectively. All of the items in a batch proceed together after they have all reached a particular stage. Each finished item from a batch should be the same. When flexibility is required, batch manufacturing procedures are frequently used. For instance, we can alter the batch size or alter a stage so that a design element is added. A lot of the labour can be done by machines with workers monitoring the process because each product in a batch must be the same. When ingredients or raw materials aren't produced to exacting standards, batch methods are feasible. The product ingredients are comparable to the continuous manufacturing process, and the production method is more varied.
The Bottom Line
Manufacturing processes are always changing. With a wide variety of manufacturing kinds and subtypes, the industry today is global. However, whichever category your company falls into, you'll need to use one of the 6 different manufacturing processes.
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